All of this suggests that while citizens became more comfortable with President Bush after September 11 and thought him to have the requisite leadership skills, they continue to harbor doubts about his priorities, loyalties, interests, and policies. Thomas E. Mann bushcitizencomfortable share on social
The country has sorted itself ideologically into the two political parties, and those partisan attachments have hardened in recent years. It will take an extraordinary event and act of leadership to break this partisan divide. I thought 9/11 might provide such an opportunity, but it was not seized. Thomas E. Mann actattachmentbreak share on social
In the House, Republican prospects have been buoyed by several successful rounds of redistricting, which have sharply reduced the number of competitive seats and given the Republicans a national advantage of at least a dozen seats. Thomas E. Mann advantagebuoycompetitive share on social
In addition to the decline in competition, American politics today is characterized by a growing ideological polarization between the two major political parties. Thomas E. Mann additionamericancharacterize Change image and share on social
Further-more, partisan attachments powerfully shape political perceptions, beliefs and values, and incumbents enjoy advantages well beyond the way in which their districts are configured. Thomas E. Mann advantageattachmentbelief Change image and share on social
While Republican voters have remained universally supportive of their President, Democrats and Independents are returning to a more naturally critical stance. Thomas E. Mann criticaldemocratindependent Change image and share on social
Partisanship particularly increased after the 1994 elections and then the appearance of the first unified Republican government since the 1950s. Thomas E. Mann 1950sappearanceelection Change image and share on social
With the parties at virtual parity and the ideological gulf between them never greater, the stakes of majority control of Congress are extremely high. Thomas E. Mann congresscontrolextremely Change image and share on social
Presidents are elected not by direct popular vote but by 538 members of the Electoral College. Thomas E. Mann collegedirectelect Change image and share on social
Incumbency adds a layer of advantage on top of this party dominance. But rather than foster an environment in which members of Congress feel free to buck popular sentiment and wrestle seriously with the problems confronting the country, it reinforces the ideological divide between the parties. Thomas E. Mann addadvantagebuck share on social