We often attribute 'understanding' and other cognitive predicates by metaphor and analogy to cars, adding machines, and other artifacts, but nothing is proved by such attributions. John Searle addanalogyartifact Change image and share on social
Berkeley had a liberal element in the student body who tended to be quite active. I think that's in general a feature of intellectually active places. John Searle activeberkeleybody Change image and share on social
In many cases it is a matter for decision and not a simple matter of fact whether x understands y; and so on. John Searle casedecisionfact Change image and share on social
Where questions of style and exposition are concerned I try to follow a simple maxim: if you can't say it clearly you don't understand it yourself. John Searle concernexpositionfollow Change image and share on social
Whatever is referred to must exist. Let us call this the axiom of existence. John Searle axiomcallexist Change image and share on social
An utterance can have Intentionality, just as a belief has Intentionality, but whereas the Intentionality of the belief is intrinsic the Intentionality of the utterance is derived. John Searle beliefderiveintentionality Change image and share on social
Our tools are extensions of our purposes, and so we find it natural to make metaphorical attributions of intentionality to them; but I take it no philosophical ice is cut by such examples. John Searle attributioncutexample Change image and share on social
Where conscious subjectivity is concerned, there is no distinction between the observation and the thing observed. John Searle concernconsciousdistinction Change image and share on social
My car and my adding machine understand nothing: they are not in that line of business. John Searle addbusinesscar Change image and share on social
I want to block some common misunderstandings about 'understanding': In many of these discussions one finds a lot of fancy footwork about the word 'understanding.' John Searle blockcommondiscussion Change image and share on social