In societies where one sees a higher prevalence of 'modern values' - individualism, vitalism and self-expression - there's also higher reported job satisfaction. Edmund Phelps expressionhighindividualism Change image and share on social
Economics has paid a terrible price for its dalliances with the Keynesian and neoclassical theories. Edmund Phelps dallianceeconomicskeynesian Change image and share on social
What brought mass innovation to a nation was not scientific advances - its own or others' - but 'economic dynamism': the desire and the space to innovate. Edmund Phelps advancebringdesire Change image and share on social
Things can get only so bad. People want to eat, so at some point they resist further cuts to their consumption - it's not a bottomless pit. Edmund Phelps badbottomlessconsumption Change image and share on social
Mass prosperity came with the mass innovation that sprung up in 1815 in Britain, soon after in America, and later in Germany and France: It brought sustained growth to these nations - also to nations with entrepreneurs willing and able to copy the innovations. Edmund Phelps americabringbritain share on social
A system where self-employment and self-finance was typical gave way to a system of companies having various business freedoms and enabling institutions. This was the 'great transformation' on which historians and sociologists as well as business commentators were to write volumes. Edmund Phelps businesscommentatorcompany share on social
Entrepreneurs have only the murkiest picture of the future in which they are making their bets, and also there is ambiguity: they don't know when they push this lever or that lever that the outcome is going to be what they think it is going to be - there is the law of unanticipated consequences. Edmund Phelps ambiguitybetconsequence share on social
To pump up consumer or government demand would force interest rates up and asset prices down, possibly by enough to destroy more jobs than are created. Edmund Phelps assetconsumercreate Change image and share on social
Liberal redistributionists in favor of heavy taxation place less weight on incentive than do small-government conservatives. Edmund Phelps conservativefavorgovernment Change image and share on social
Overpaying the banks for their toxic assets could contribute capital, but that may not be politically feasible or attractive. Edmund Phelps assetattractivebank Change image and share on social