Few countries have become rich through free-trade, free-market policies, and few ever will. Ha-Joon Chang countryfreemarket Change image and share on social
I like all kinds of music - classical, pop, rock, electronic. Ha-Joon Chang classicalelectronickind Change image and share on social
Economics should be defined in terms of what it is about. It should be about how people produce things, how people exchange them, how people earn income, how they pay taxes, how the government provides infrastructure with tax revenue, and how it conducts monetary policy. The subject has to be defined in terms of the object of inquiry. Ha-Joon Chang conductdefineearn share on social
Basically, the myth is that America has been founded on the free market; the government has done very little; it has thrived under free trade. But actually, if you look at the history, this is actually the country that has succeeded most with protectionist policies. Ha-Joon Chang americabasicallycountry share on social
Indeed, willingness to challenge professional economists and other experts is a foundation stone of democracy. If all we have to do is to listen to the experts, what is the point of having democracy? Ha-Joon Chang challengedemocracyeconomist Change image and share on social
Democracy, despite its limitations, is in the end the only way to ensure that policies do not simply benefit the privileged few. Ha-Joon Chang benefitdemocracyend Change image and share on social
When I was growing up in South Korea in the '70s and early '80s, the country was too poor to buy original records. Everything was bootlegged. Ha-Joon Chang 70s80sbootleg Change image and share on social
It is impossible to objectively define how free a market is. This is a political definition. Government is always involved, and those free marketers are as politically motivated as anyone. Ha-Joon Chang definedefinitionfree Change image and share on social
Many financial and industrial companies have been bailed out with the public's money, but very few of those who had run those companies have been punished for their failures. Yes, the top managers of those companies have lost their jobs - but with a fat pension and mostly with a handsome severance payment. Ha-Joon Chang bailcompanyfailure share on social
If we are really serious about preventing another crisis like the 2008 meltdown, we should simply ban complex financial instruments unless they can be unambiguously shown to benefit society in the long run. Ha-Joon Chang banbenefitcomplex share on social