We gathered all the stock we could find, and made an attempt to move. We left many of our horses and cattle in Wallowa. We lost several hundred in crossing the river. Chief Joseph attemptcattlecross Change image and share on social
We had good white friends who advised us against taking the war path. My friend and brother, Mr. Chapman, told us just how the war would end. Chief Joseph advisebrotherchapman Change image and share on social
Hear me, my chiefs! I am tired. My heart is sick and sad. From where the sun now stands, I will fight no more forever. Chief Joseph chieffightforever Change image and share on social
A man who would not love his father's grave is worse than a wild animal. Chief Joseph animalbadlyfather Change image and share on social
For a short time we lived quietly. But this could not last. White men had found gold in the mountains around the land of winding water. Chief Joseph findgoldland Change image and share on social
A chief called Lawyer, because he was a great talker, took the lead in the council, and sold nearly all the Nez Perce country. Chief Joseph callchiefcouncil Change image and share on social
We gave up some of our country to the white men, thinking that then we could have peace. We were mistaken. The white man would not let us alone. Chief Joseph countrygiveman Change image and share on social